Technical Anshu
Tutorials Blog
⚖️ Git Platform Choice

GitLab vs GitHub vs Gitea Which One Your Small Team Should Pick

All three will hold your code safely. They differ in what they ask of you: GitLab asks for a real server and monthly care, GitHub asks for trust in the cloud, and Gitea asks for almost nothing - and hands back a smaller platform.

✍️ Technical Anshu🦊 GitLab CE on TurnKey Linux⏱️ 8 minute read
🎥 Watch the GitLab install in the video with this comparison in mind

Teams choose this tool by fashion and pay for the choice for years. Strip the logos away and the decision rests on three questions. Where is your code allowed to live? Who will maintain the platform - honestly, with a name attached? And how much platform beyond Git hosting - CI pipelines, a container registry, planning boards - will your team genuinely use every week? Answer those three and the winner usually names itself.

The honest trade in one panel
Self-hosted GitLab - full DevOps platform, your serverHeavy - 4 GB plus
GitHub cloud - biggest ecosystem, their serversZero maintenance
Gitea self-hosted - focused Git hosting, your serverA few hundred MB

👆 Features, weight and custody of your code. Every option is respectable - you are choosing which currency you would rather pay.

1

Self-Hosted GitLab - the Full Platform at Home

Repositories, merge requests, built-in CI/CD, a container registry and issue planning, all in one login, running on your hardware, with the data never leaving your building. That completeness is why the video exists, and for a team that uses the whole platform it replaces three or four separate services. The price is real and recurring: a proper virtual machine with a 4 GB RAM floor, monthly updates that follow a set path, backups you must test, and certificates to renew. Self-hosted GitLab is not a product you install; it is a small part-time job you accept - happily, if the platform earns it.

2

GitHub - Zero Maintenance and the Total Ecosystem

GitHub asks for no server at all. There is nothing to patch, back up or size, the free tier covers private repositories for small teams, and you get the largest ecosystem in the industry - integrations, third-party tools, and a workflow every new hire already knows. The trade is custody: your code lives on someone else's computers, under their rules, reachable only through the internet. For most small teams that trade is perfectly rational. It becomes a deal-breaker only where a client contract, a regulator, or your own policy says the source code stays inside your walls.

3

Gitea - the Lightweight Self-Hosted Option

Gitea is the answer when you want your code at home without adopting a platform's appetite. It is a single small program that runs happily in a few hundred megabytes of RAM - an old mini PC or the tiniest VM is plenty - and still gives you clean Git hosting with pull requests, code review, issues and its own CI system. What you give up is breadth: no deep platform sprawl, a smaller ecosystem, fewer enterprise comforts. What you gain is a server you can maintain in minutes a month. A community fork named Forgejo also exists, if you want the same lightness with a fully open governance model.

4

So Which One - Decision Rules You Can Defend

Code must stay in-house, the team uses CI and a registry, and someone named will own maintenance - choose GitLab. Nobody wants the maintenance job, and cloud custody is acceptable - choose GitHub, and spend the saved hours on your product. Code stays in-house, the team is small, and needs are honestly modest - choose Gitea. One rule overrides all three: a platform nobody updates is the worst option on the table. An unmaintained GitLab, exposed and ageing, is a worse home for your code than a small Gitea that is current - every single time.

⚠️ Migration honesty. Git repositories move between all three platforms in minutes - your code is never truly locked in. What does not move cleanly is everything around the code: issues, merge request history and CI configuration. So choose like you will stay for years, because in practice, you will.

🎥 Watch the Complete Process in the Video

Watch the GitLab route end to end in the video - seeing the install honestly is the fastest way to judge whether your team wants to own it.

▶️ Watch Full Video
❓ Common Questions (FAQ)

Is GitLab Community Edition really free for a company

Yes. Community Edition is open source and free for commercial use. Paid GitLab tiers add enterprise features and vendor support, but the free edition is already a complete platform for most small teams.

We already use GitHub. Is there any reason to self host

Only custody and control: client rules that keep code in-house, an office network that works offline, or heavy CI you would rather run on your own machines. Self-hosting because it feels cooler is not a reason to adopt a maintenance job.

Can we start with Gitea and move to GitLab later

Your code moves easily whenever you like; project history and workflows do not. If you already know you need GitLab's CI and registry, start there. If you are unsure, Gitea's tiny cost makes it a safe first step.

This guide is based on the Technical Anshu GitLab server video • Stuck on any step? Ask in the video comments — you will get a reply there 🙏